Pressure Vessel Hemispherical Dished End

Pressure Vessel Hemispherical Dished End

Professional dish head producer in China. Quality and service are the first goal. More than 1000 tons dish heads were transported to clients since exploring export business in 2014 per year on average.
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Description
Technical Parameters

Definition & Structure

 

 

Pressure vessel hemispherical dished ends fabricated by Dalian Dingjin are dome-shaped closures resembling half a sphere, with a radius equal to the diameter of the pressure vessel. Hemispherical heads are commonly used to seal the top or bottom of pressure vessels. Thanks to their shape, hemispherical heads distribute stress evenly under internal pressure, which avoids stress concentration, allows them to withstand higher internal pressure, and enhances the lifespan and safety of pressure vessels. This is why hemispherical heads are suitable for manufacturing high-pressure vessels.

 

Parameter

 

 

Type

Hemispherical Head

Manufacture Standard

As per ASME Ⅷ-1,2023 UG79, &UG81

Inner Diameter

2031mm

Min Thk. A/F

8.5mm

Cutting Method

Plasma cutting

Forming Method

Hot Forming

Heat Treatment

Required

Material Designation

SA 612

Material Standard

ASME

Surface Treatment

Sand Blasting

NDT Method & Acceptance Cretiria

100%UT

 

Character

 

 

In addition to its uniform stress distribution, the pressure vessel hemispherical dished end also offers excellent sealing performance. It is welded to the cylindrical body, ensuring a reliable seal and preventing medium leakage. The compact shape of the hemispherical head also occupies less space, helping to reduce the overall size and weight of the pressure vessel.

 

Manufacturing Process

 

 

Material Preparation:
Dalian Dingjin select stainless steel, carbon steel, or other alloy steels that meet design requirements, and carry out necessary pre-treatment.

 

hemispherical head

 

Forming:
Dalian Dingjin shape the selected plate into a hemispherical head using methods such as stamping or spinning. For large-diameter heads, segmental manufacturing may be required-dividing the hemispherical head into several sections for individual forming, followed by assembly and welding.

 

hemisperhical head 4

 

Welding:
When welding the hemispherical head to the cylindrical shell or other components, the welding process should be carried out strictly according to the WPS (Welding Procedure Specification), with proper control of welding parameters and quality to ensure the strength and sealing of the weld joints.

 

2 1 elliptical head-1

 

Inspection and Testing:
Conduct visual inspection, dimensional measurement, pressure testing, and other necessary checks on the completed pressure vessel dished end to ensure that the hemispherical head meets all design and quality requirements.

 

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